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Voices and Choices:
Gardening Good Governance and
Democracy in the Pacific

 

What is it?
What specifically does it aim to do?
What will the project do to meet its aims?
Who does the project hope to benefit?
What is the reason for this project?
Who will the project work with?
What does the project hope to produce?
What will the Pacific communities gain from the project?
Where can you get more information on this project?


1. What is it?

This innovative Pacific regional initiative seeks to address the threats to peace and sustainable development by fostering or "gardening" civil society, democracy and good governance with "pilot" communities in four Pacific nations - Fiji, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and Kiribati. The idea of nurturing and caring for a "garden" is applied to growing Pacific democracies so that like a productive and fruitful garden, Pacific democracies may produce vibrant civil societies and governing systems serving the needs and aspirations of Pacific peoples.

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2. What specifically does it aim to do?

The project aims to work in 3 major areas:

  • At community level - To assist communities to identify and promote areas where failing or inadequate post-colonial structures can be influenced at local, provincial and national-levels to provide a more Pacific-orientated consensual form of good governance responsive and accountable to communities.

  • At national level - To build capacity in the area of human/civil rights and civil society in order to increase civil representation, engagement and social justice within communities.
  • At regional level - To establish a regional network that will seek to strengthen national-level good governance procedures, promote greater accountability and transparency, and lobby for increased participation by civil society in decision-making processes.

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3. What will the project do to meet its aims?

The project will run activities at the three different levels it aims to work in:

  • At the community level it will do Community Governance Mapping in the four target countries. This exercise will engage communities in a process of analysing governance and human rights from a village perspective. It will assist local communities identify effective traditional/local forms of governance that can enhance existing western systems, and will engage communities in a long-term process of reflecting on their "vision of the future" as it relates to local and national governance. Mapping will highlight Pacific-appropriate training tools and methods needed for capacity building for human/civil rights and civil society. In addition, results will be collated into a Regional Governance Map, and used as advocacy tool by the Pacific Centre for Good Governance (see below).
  • At the national level it will do In-Country Human Rights and Civil Society Capacity Building, incorporating identified issues/needs emanating from community governance mapping, and focusing on grassroots communities, as well as local and provincial governments where appropriate. The project will also develop country-appropriate materials for school curricula and rural communities on rights. The project will work with partners in the region to catalyse civic and citizenship education, combined with teacher training and curriculum development, as integral components of nation-building.
  • At the regional level it will - establish the Pacific Centre for Good Governance, acting as a regional governance nexus, and including regional leaders (political, church leaders, committed individuals), academics, regional NGOs and multilateral agencies committed to promoting good governance, democracy and civil society in the Pacific region. This group will guide and provide policy advice and direction in good governance, democratic principles and human rights issues such as transparency and anti-corruption, gender, civil rights and indigenous rights.

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4. Who does the project hope to benefit?

The project seeks to build upon its work with pilot communities in the four target countries to eventually benefit all Pacific communities, enabling Pacific peoples to fulfil their rights and responsibilities as citizens, including expressing their needs to achieve sustainable development and combat poverty.

As well, the project intends to bring together other stakeholders who are working or planning to do so at all levels, in the promotion of good governance in the Pacific to share experiences, skills and information in a "learning portfolio," initially through the Pacific Virtual Centre For Good Governance. This would include other NGOs, Churches, Academic Institutions, Local Governments, Donors and I
NGOS such as the CROP Agencies. The purpose of this "learning portfolio" will be to bring together "practitioners" in the area of rights and governance to analyse effective approaches to building community capacity in rights and governance.

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5. What is the reason for this project?

Recent tensions in the Pacific and their ramifications both for the countries directly concerned and the wider region, dramatically illustrate the need for greater attention to be paid to the issue of democracy and governance in the region. Simmering discontent with governance system was manifest in the May 2000 coup in Fiji. The unease continues despite a return to democratic rule. The June 2000 coup in the Solomon Islands was also a result of long-term tensions over land and ethnicity. The country's governing structures remain unstable, crippled and virtually broke. Vanuatu's well-documented problems during, and immediately after, independence were serious, and political volatility continues. Kiribati also faces governance difficulties, particularly in the areas of land ownership and access to natural resources. In addition, this project recognises the commitment to good governance made by the signatories of the Cotonou Partnership Agreement, 14 of whom are from the Pacific region.

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6. Who will the project work with?

The project will be run by the Foundation of the Peoples of the South Pacific International Secretariat (FSPI) and network affiliates, including Just World Partners (JWP) in the UK,
PCDF/Fiji, FSP/Vanuatu, Solomon Islands Development Trust (SIDT), and FSP/Kiribati. It will also form partnerships with the Law School of the University of the South Pacific; the State, Society and Governance in Melanesia programme of the Australian National University; the Regional Rights and Resources Team (RRRT) and other stakeholders.

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7. What does the project hope to produce?

The project will produce specific outputs at the three different levels of its focus:

  • From the community level it will yield:
    A selected number of "pilot" communities engaged in a long-term process of analysing their local and national governance structures as they relate to their "vision of the future"
    ;
    Community Governance Maps created for the four target countries, detailing governance pressure points, traditional forms of governance, tools for follow-on governance training, and other relevant information
    ;
    These will feed into a Regional Governance Map distributed to over 100 leaders and partner institutions, containing community maps, analysing/drawing comparisons and highlighting regional governance and rights themes.
  • From the national level activity of Human Rights/Civil Society Capacity Building it will yield:
    Package of Pacific island-appropriate human rights and civic awareness materials created both regionally and for the five target countries
    ;
    Dramas on human rights/governance for community extension in appropriate target countries
    ;
    Human rights/governance school curricula developed in appropriate countries.
  • From the regional level it will yield:
    Representative Pacific Centre for Good Governance that includes men and women throughout the region who are committed to promoting good governance and human rights in the region
    ;
    Regional good governance web-site
    ;
    Regional media campaign on good governance and human rights.

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8. What will the Pacific communities gain from the project?

  • Pacific governance structures and potential difficulties in rural/ grassroots communities will be identified.
  • Aspects of local governance systems that can influence existing governance procedures and systems to render them more relevant to Pacific cultures will be documented and disseminated nationally and regionally.
  • Relevant linkages between local governance structures and post-colonial governance systems will be established.
  • Long-term dialogue and analysis of communities' "vision of the future" as it relates to local and national governance.
  • There will be increased awareness of human/civil rights among students and teachers in the target countries.
  • There will be increased awareness of human/civil rights among at community members in the target countries, and a related increase in civic engagement.
  • A regionally and culturally representative "virtual" Pacific Centre for Good Governance will be established in the Pacific (in Vanuatu or Fiji), with associated increases in regional networking and collaborative activities on governance issues.
  • In the long term, we anticipate that there will be demonstrated commitments on the part of target countries to engage in good governance practices.
  • In the long-term, we anticipated that there will be demonstrated commitments on the part of target country governments to support the role of civil society and local communities in national decision-making.

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9. Where can you get more information on this project?
   

Contact :  admin@fspi.org.fj
 


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